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Titel: Distribution of serotypes, IS901 and a 40 kDa protein in Mycobacterium avium complex strains isolated from man and animals in Denmark
Type: Journal articleJournal article
Person(er):
Forfatter:  Klausen, J.
Technical University of Denmark

Forfatter:  Giese, Steen Bjørck (Cwisno: 39446)
Technical University of Denmark

Forfatter:  Fuursted, K.
Technical University of Denmark

Forfatter:  Ahrens, Peter (Cwisno: 39402)
Technical University of Denmark
Email:

Uddrag: The aim of the present study was to characterize all strains of the Mycobacterium avium complex isolated in Denmark in 1993. A total of 141 M. avium complex strains (86 from man, 38 from animals, and 17 from peat) were analysed by serotyping, ELISA specific for a 40 kDa protein, and IS901-specific PCR. Serotype analysis showed that the most frequent serotypes among human strains were serotype 4 (27%) and serotype 6 (19%), which differs from an earlier survey where serotype 1 was most prevalent. The most frequent serotypes in animals were serotype 2 (53%) and serotype 6 (13%), whereas the most prevalent serotypes among strains isolated from peat were serotype 4 (29%) and serotype 9 (18%). There was a concurrent appearance of IS901 and p40 in all strains. Only M. avium complex strains isolated from animals, and belonging to serotype 1 or serotype 2, contained the IS901/p40 markers. The different distribution of serotypes of M. avium complex strains in animals and man, and the presence of IS901/p40 exclusively in animal strains, suggests that transmission of M. avium from animals to man is not of significance in Denmark.
Publiceret: in journal: Apmis (ISSN: 0903-4641), vol: 105, issue: 4, pages: 277-282, 1997
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